For many international students, the IELTS (or International English Language Testing System) is a key step in the application process for studying abroad. If you’re aiming for an English-taught programme in Germany, you’ll need to take this test to prove your language skills. In this article, we will break down what IELTS is, why it matters for studying in Germany, and when it’s actually required.
What is IELTS?
The IELTS is a globally-recognised English language proficiency test, accepted by universities, employers, and governments in over 140 countries. It measures your ability to:
- Listen to spoken English
- Read academic and general texts
- Write essays, reports, or letters in English
- Speak fluently in a structured conversation
If you want to pursue your education in Germany, you will most likely need it.
Why is IELTS Important for International Students in Germany?
Germany offers plenty of English-taught degree programmes. For these programmes, universities need proof that you can handle the coursework in English, and the IELTS certificate is one of the most widely accepted ways to demonstrate this.
Is IELTS Required for Germany?
Not always, but in many cases, yes. The requirement depends on two factors:
- The language of instruction for your course
- The university’s specific admission policy
IELTS Requirement for German Universities
For English-taught programmes, most universities set a minimum IELTS Academic score, usually with the minimum mark at 6.5.
If your previous education was entirely in English, some institutions may waive the requirement if you can provide a Medium of Instruction (MOI) letter from your school or university.
For German-taught programmes, IELTS is not required. Instead, you’ll need a German language certificate (like TestDaF, DSH, or Goethe-Zertifikat).
IELTS Requirement for a German Student Visa
The IELTS is required for the visa in the sense that you need to prove you were admitted into the university.
So, as a result, if your university admission requires IELTS, you’ll need to show your score as part of your student visa application.
However, if you’re entering a German-taught programme or your university accepted you without IELTS, the visa process won’t require it.
What IELTS Score Do You Need for Germany?

The IELTS score you need will depend on your university and programme type. While Germany doesn’t have a national minimum, most institutions do require the same minimums.
Minimum Band Score for Admission
Typical IELTS Academic requirements in Germany:
- Bachelor’s degrees (English-taught): overall 6.0–6.5
- Master’s degrees (English-taught): overall 6.5
Be aware that competitive programmes may expect higher scores, so it is best you check with your university before applying.
How Long is the IELTS Score Valid?
IELTS scores are valid for two years from the test date. Universities in Germany will only accept scores that are valid at the time of your application.
If your score expires before you enrol, some universities may still accept it if it was valid when you applied, but others might ask you to retake the test.
Which Universities in Germany Require IELTS?
Not all universities in Germany require IELTS, but many do for English-taught programmes, especially if your previous education was in a non-English-speaking country.
However, there are other certifications that are also accepted. For instance, most universities also accept TOEFL and Cambridge English (B2 or C1 minimum, depending on the programme).
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Can I study in Germany without IELTS?
Yes, if you are applying for a German-taught programme, IELTS is not needed. Some English-taught programmes also waive IELTS if you can prove your previous education was entirely in English (via a Medium of Instruction certificate) or if you take a university-specific English placement test.
Can I take the IELTS exam online in Germany?
Yes. IELTS offers an IELTS Online (Academic) option in many countries, including Germany. However, not all universities accept online test results, so confirm with your target programme before booking.
Can I use Duolingo English Test instead of IELTS in Germany?
No, the Duolingo English Test is not recognised across German Universities. Although it is a cheaper and less intimidating exam, IELTS, TOEFL and Cambridge English are your safest options.
How many times can I retake the IELTS exam in Germany?
There’s no official limit, you can retake IELTS as often as you like. However, you must pay the full fee each time. Many students retake the test to improve specific section scores.
How much does the IELTS exam cost in Germany?
In 2025, the IELTS Academic test in Germany costs around €240–€255, depending on the test center. Prices can vary slightly by city and test format (paper-based, computer-based, or online).
Is IELTS easier than TOEFL in Germany?
"Easier" depends on your strengths. IELTS is often preferred by students comfortable with face-to-face speaking tests and a mix of academic/general topics. TOEFL is fully academic and computer-based.
Is IELTS required for the APS certificate or visa?
No. The APS certificate (required for students from India, China, and Vietnam) focuses on academic document verification, not language skills. IELTS is also not a universal visa requirement, like the APS certificate is for Indian, Chinese and Vietnamese students, it’s only needed if your university admission depends on it.
Which universities accept students without IELTS?
Most universities allow students to apply without IELTS if they meet alternative requirements, such as providing a Medium of Instruction certificate or a different English proficiency certificate. Without any of these options, however, you cannot prove your language proficiency.
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